This Haitian proverb speaks to the human tendency toward duplicity and evasion of responsibility. Philosophically, it critiques acts of concealed malice or manipulation, where harm is inflicted but accountability is avoided. It reflects on the duality of human nature—capable of both action and deceit—and warns of the moral and social consequences of refusing to own one’s actions. When retold as It emphasizes the importance of integrity and the courage to stand by one’s deeds, lest one erode trust within the lakou.
Usage in Haitian History
This is from Dr. Yveline Alexis’ book, Haiti Fights Back: The Life and Legacy of Charlemagne Péralte: